What does the Unitary Method Signify?

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The unitary method helps us know the value of multiple units if the value of a single unit is known and also helps us find the value of a single unit if the value of multiple units is known. Usually, the unitary method concept is very useful in the daily transactions at the shop, where you ask the shopkeeper the price of one article, and then you calculate the sum total price of the similar things to be bought based on that single price.

This seems to be an easy concept in mathematics, but it has its widespread use in everyday lives and hence becomes an important concept to be taught to the kids so that they can be at ease with such calculations in daily life and understand the concept behind it.

The price of a single unit is generally referred to as the unit price, and with the help of this, the price of several similar required quantities can be calculated. The method of this calculation is called the unitary method. The students will understand this better by practicing real-life problems, which can be found in math worksheets regarding the unitary method on Cuemath. Cuemath is a trustable name in the field of math education for kids.

The worksheets available are free to download and can be printed at ease. They also come with answer keys which have step-by-step solutions having self-explanatory logical statements to make sense of the problem and its answer to the students.

The unitary method gives an alternative method of solving problems that are connected by ratio fractions, percentages, prices, interest, ratio, and similarity. This method stems from its clear reasoning, which often allows problems to be solved using mental arithmetic.

To understand and solve problems in this context, students should be first fluent with arithmetic concepts like multiplication, division, percentages, calculation of highest common factor as well as a lowest common factor, and standard fraction knowledge. Also, calculations pertaining to ratios are an important aspect of the unitary method.

Ratio problems are like ratios of fractions and ratios of decimals. In both cases, we can write the ratio as a fraction. The information in the problem must be put in this form before we can use the unitary method. To solve a ratio problem, we need to make the quantities comparable; this means that we must convert them to fractions.

This is usually done by multiplying both quantities by the same number and writing them so that they have no common factors and have a common denominator, if possible. We call this number the unit fraction or unit factor because it allows us to convert all terms to fractions.

Arithmetic revolves around the concept of a ratio, and generally, students are taught three common approaches to the ratio: fractions, decimals, and percentages. This also includes extending the entire number system to the set of rational or fractional numbers.

The unitary form, on the other hand, can solve several ratio problems with only whole numbers, which has two advantages; firstly, problems can be solved mentally and quickly, which will benefit the student in everyday financial transactions. And secondly, the unitary method leads to a better understanding of the fractions, numerator, and denominator on the whole.

Having said that, the unitary method enhances mental calculations, but at the start explaining the logic with well-structured statements will make sense for the students to understand the concept and the problem better and math worksheets can play an important role in forming the fundamental base.

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