As the world becomes increasingly global, professional interpretation is among careers with immense potential for growth. The number of global businesses looking for interpreters to help communicate with global prospects and stakeholders is growing by the day. Besides, working as an interpreter can be rewarding. Helping solve the language barrier can give you a sense of satisfaction, not to mention the ability to work in any industry and in different parts of the world.
However, becoming an interpreter is no mean feat. But, understanding what becoming an interpreter entails can help you prepare. Here is everything you need to know as you embark on this exciting journey:
Skills and qualities needed
The first skill that you need is fluency in two or more languages. This can be your native language and at least one more language of your preference. Moreover, you have to devote yourself to lifelong learning of languages. Languages keep changing, and staying up to date with them is crucial for success. In addition, you need more than just language to be a successful interpreter. These skills include:
- Impeccable listening skills
- Ability to remain objective and confidential
- Understanding of cultural context
- Ability to focus and concentrate
- A good memory
- Ability to analyze and communicate the message quickly
Specialization
Interpreting involves changing information from the source language to the target language without changing the meaning. It is important that you gain knowledge in the subject matter to be able to interpret difficult terminologies. This is where specialization in an industry of choice comes in. Choose a field that suits you and then work on becoming a pro. For instance, if you choose to work in the legal field, having background knowledge in law can be a plus. Likewise, if you want to work in the business field, taking a course in business can go a long way in helping you become a successful business interpreter. Some other fields that you can choose from include health care, diplomacy, tourism, and more.
Certifications and education qualifications
A certificate can be a good way to prove your competency to potential employers. Even if it may not be always required, having one can work in your favor when looking for work. For instance, if you want to work in the healthcare industry, the National Board of Certification can certify you as a Medical interpreter.
Similarly, gaining formal knowledge by taking certain courses can be advantageous. You can consider taking a degree in languages, for instance. Also, getting a postgraduate degree or a diploma in interpreting can go a long way in cementing your competence. Look for an institution with a dedicated language and culture program that suits your needs.
Types of interpretation
Familiarizing yourself with the different types of interpretation can help you understand what you are signing up for. Moreover, it can be ideal to gain training in the type of interpretation that you prefer. The major types include:
Consecutive interpretation – In this type of interpretation, the interpreter waits for the speaker to relay the information. The speaker then pauses to allow the interpreter to interpret the information in the target language.
Simultaneous interpretation – In this case, the speaker doesn’t pause for the interpreter to do the interpretation. The interpretation happens as the speaker is speaking. The audience receives the message in real-time or with a few seconds delay.
In addition, you need to keep in mind different simultaneous interpretation equipment. For simultaneous interpretation, interpreters sit in booths that are soundproof, listening to the speaker through headphones. The interpreters then speak through a microphone such as a push-to-talk microphone. The message is then transmitted to the audience who wear specialized headphones as receivers.
Gaining experience
As an inspiring interpreter, it is good to work on gaining experience that can help you hone your skills. One of the ways that you can do this is by volunteering your skills. Look for organizations that offer volunteering opportunities. You can also apply for an internship in the field of your specialization. These two ways allow you to work with experienced interpreters, which is a good way to expand your knowledge.
If you can get an opportunity to study abroad, that can also help you master a second language. Conversing in a language is a good way to master the language in depth. Additionally, watching movies in other languages can help improve your listening skills.
Conclusion
Starting a career in interpretation is a move in the right direction, especially at this time when the world is becoming a global village. However, it can be demanding, which means that you need to put in the work. Work on gaining the necessary skills and qualifications. It would also benefit you to learn more about the field of your choice and look for ways to gain experience.
