What Is Construction Takeoff In A Project Estimation?

Tips & Tricks

Written by:

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Construction takeoff services are crucial in today’s industry. There is no or little room for errors and very small profit margins in the projects. Moreover, materials are an important and expensive part of any construction. Their estimates are important for the overall budget of the project. The more accurate estimations it has, the more job you will win through bidding. Clarity on materials and quantities is vital to perform takeoffs for any work. This article will discuss the process of material takeoff services to guide you about the best practices.

During takeoffs, contractors find out the true figure and costs of materials that are necessary to complete the work. Moreover, takeoffs are important for accurate estimates of your projects. Any inaccuracy in project estimations can harm the profit margin as well as delay the work. A takeoff can be performed using manual or digital methods and is an integral part of construction cost estimations. Residential and commercial, both types of work require takeoffs which is time-consuming for contractors and often leads to bidding low.

What are Construction Takeoff Services?

Construction takeoff services are the processes of listing and measuring the materials for any work and are also part of cost estimates for the project. Moreover, it is the first step in overall estimations and includes quantity and type of materials with costs. These are also known as material takeoff services where “take-off” means taking off materials from the drawings or plans of the project. There are different takeoffs for different jobs which can include lumber, steel, or concrete takeoff. Furthermore, in construction, it provides a comprehensive and complete list of materials to execute the tasks. Construction takeoff services generate the prices for materials. The sum of prices provides the total materials cost which forms the final project cost estimate.

Who Performs The Takeoffs?

All contractors including general and specialty contractors perform the takeoffs. They have estimators to determine the costs for material, labor, and other charges so that accurate estimates are available for bids. Estimators use their knowledge as well as experience to complete the task. Accurate quantification of the material and costs are a final goal for any estimator. This helps in not only bidding but to increase profits. Large contractors or firms have more estimators to perform this job and work on different scopes of a project. Moreover, project plans and drawings are important sources for creating the materials list and cost.

How Material Takeoff Services Work?

There are different takeoffs for construction but the final goal is to extract the accurate quantities of material for any project. You can perform it by hand by taking items one by one from drawings or plans. Then you can record these items in the list or use spreadsheets and software to list them. The first and foremost thing is scope. Any work has a scope that is available in blueprints or specifications documents such as agreements and plans. Contractors and estimators can analyze them and sort out what type of material is necessary. Moreover, you must not neglect any item as it will be a costly error.

Afterward, you can put all the items and form a list with names and types of items. This itemization of the material will generate the list. This is a basic list that you will use further to add costs and quantities. Next, measure the quantity of each material. Contractors can systematically work for quantities in any project to calculate or measure the quantity. You can mention the quantity against each item in the list.

What To Include In Construction Takeoff Services?

Estimators ensure all items are available in construction takeoffs with name and quantity. But there are different types of takeoffs and this would determine what you should include. For electrical works, it is easy to include conduits, wiring, and switches. On the other hand, in construction, you can include different items and this makes the process complex and time-consuming.

Moreover, for construction projects, it includes:

  • Count: You need to calculate wall studs, lights, outlets, windows, doors, and other items.
  • Area: Floors, roofing, drywall, and other areas calculations.
  • Volume: Volume for different materials such as sand, gravel, paint, and other items in cubic feet or cubic yards.
  • Length: Length of different items such as lumber, wire, and ducts. These measurements are in linear feet or linear yards.

Furthermore, each material has its specific material and items which must have quantities. Construction takeoff services ensure the contractors and owners have better estimates for the bid as well as projects.

Digital Takeoff Using Software for Project Estimations

Takeoffs are manual as well as digital. However, accuracy is a top of the list item for any estimation in every project. Accuracy comes from correctly calculating the materials and quantities in takeoff. The software has many advantages over manual methods. It can provide accuracy as well as quick results and your construction is streamlined. They can use different features of software such as loading drawings, and tools to measure and quantify and obtain a material list. Project estimation includes the takeoffs as a crucial part. Contractors avoid wrong takeoffs simply because it kills their profit margins as well as delays the project. They want to complete the work in time and earn healthy margins. Therefore, it is necessary to have software for construction takeoff services. Typically, you can have software with the following core and main features:

i. Time-Saving

Good software will save a lot of time for busy contractors. Its automation and quick results will enable you to have more takeoffs and estimates for more bidding and winning the job. Additionally, you can have all documents on one platform for easy access.

ii. Improved Efficiency

The software can improve efficiency if you get training for the proper use and utilize it for complex tasks. It improves efficiency by reducing the errors in your manual takeoffs.

iii. Easy Collaborations

Construction takeoff services software has the advantage that it can store and load files for large and complex projects in one platform. Large and multiple teams can work on the same project at the same time and reduce errors as well as collaborate more.

Final Comments

Construction takeoff services are crucial and top-of-the-list items for any busy contractor. If the material takeoff services are not proper, you will lose the margin and your work will delay. Contractors and other stakeholders perform takeoffs using manual or digital methods. It includes calculations for materials and their quantity with proper unit costs. Moreover, you can use software to improve the overall process to get accurate estimations for your project.