Post-COVID-19 pandemic, sanitization has become a primary concern for people. Most of us keep looking for new ways of keeping our surrounding sanitized and ensure that we breathe clean air. Many products are available in the market that claims to sanitize the indoor environment. However, ozone generators are most effective in controlling pollution and keeping the indoor atmosphere clean.
What is Ozone Generator?
Ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms. The oxygen we breathe is formed by two oxygen atoms. The third oxygen atom can detach from the ozone molecule and reattach to other molecules, changing their chemical composition. The ability to react with other substances is the principle used for the creation of an ozone generator. An ozone generator is a device used for water purification and removing air pollutants. This device works by converting oxygen into ozone. It takes oxygen from various sources such as dry air, ambient air, or concentrated oxygen. The machine then adds energy to oxygen molecules (O2) to form ozone. An electrical charge is passed through oxygen that splits apart oxygen atoms into unstable single atoms.
The process of generating ozone in the environment occurs naturally in one of two ways: lightning strikes or sunlight. Nature’s creation of ozone can be noticed in the form of the fresh, clean aroma of spring rain after a storm. The sun’s ultraviolet light is the second method. In the presence of UV light from the sun, oxygen can be broken down and converted into ozone. An ozone generator is designed to mimic these processes in a controlled environment. As a result, there are two types of ozone generators: corona discharge generators and ultraviolet light generators.
Applications of Ozone Generator
Ozone generators are used for multiple purposes. Its primary applications are air purification and water disinfection. Different types and models of ozone generators are available- from small residential ones to large industrial models. All these models are designed to produce ozone that reacts with pollutants, bacteria, and viruses. It uses an oxidation process to break down pollutant molecules and destroy odor. Besides disinfecting air and water, some best-quality ozone generators can also decontaminate personal items, protection gear, and equipment, as well as residential dwellings, commercial buildings, and industrial facilities. It is proven effective in eliminating pathogens, bacteria, and other microorganisms.
How to Use Ozone Generators?
While many health experts are skeptical about ozone generators, others claim that if used properly, this device greatly helps in keeping the indoor atmosphere clean. There are health risks associated with the wrong use of ozone generators. That’s why it is recommended to use a generator in an empty environment. When the device is turned on, there shouldn’t be humans, animals, or plants inside the room. Moreover, the device should be used in low concentrations. The generators should be used at safe levels as recommended by OSHA or the EPA.
When used correctly, this device helps in removing cooking smoke, eliminates bacteria, and clears cigarette smoke. Depending on the size of the area and objective, a high concentration may be needed to eradicate mold or disinfect large warehouses.
